Its grammar time again as you test yourself on the basics. Simple, compound and complex sentences worksheet author. Simple, compound, complex, and compound complex simple sentences a simple sentence contains a subject and a verb. Understanding how to construct the compoundcomplex sentence will help you take your writing to a new level of complexity. Begin by working on subjects, predicates, and objects, and then move on to clauses. When you put the two together, you have a complex sentence. Showing opposition or unexpected results use these three subordinating conjunctions to show that there is a pro and con or to contrast statements. Although my dog can play the piano, he does not do it well, and nobody asks him for encores.
There is a subject and a verb that expresses a complete thought. Subjects, objects, and predicates with pirates worksheet. Simple, complex, compound, and compoundcomplex sentences so far, you have encountered only simple sentences sentences with only one principal clause and complex sentences sentences with only one principal clause and one or more subordinate clauses. A complex sentence is used when you want to emphasize one idea over another in a sentence. But sentences can have more than one principal clause. A compound sentence is a sentence that contains two complete ideas called clauses that are. Check the box marked simple if it is a simple sentence. Check the box marked compound if it is a compound sentence. Complex sentence main clause i will start a business. Compound sentences a sentence that expresses two complete thoughts is a compound sentence.
Heaven seems to us in childhood as our own mothers face. Write s for simple, c for compound, or cx for complex. Mistakes can be made if used incorrectly such as writing fragments. I made it to use after completing my powerpoint presentation on simple, compound, and complex sentences. Combine each of the following sets of simple sentences into one complex sentence. The linking word subordinate conjunction makes the clause following it less important than the other clause. Again, as in some compound sentences, the two sentences are connected with a joining word. This type of sentence is made up of an independent and dependent clause. Writing complex sentences sentence structure worksheets. Practice write compoundcomplex sentences of your own according to the instructions. Topics covered in this quiz and worksheet will include. In the example sentence, the principal clauses are underlined with a solid line, while the subordinate clause is underlined with a double line.
Though jack prefers watching comedy films, he rented the latest spy thriller, and he enjoyed it very much. In the following exercises, turn the sentence pairs into single compound sentences, each. Test your knowledge of simple, compound, and complex sentences by identifying the correct type when given an example. Compoundcomplex sentences a compoundcomplex sentence contains two independent clauses and at least one dependent clause. Sentence types simple compound complex compound complex sentences. Turn the simple sentences into complex sentences using the subordinating conjunction provided. Worksheets are complex sentences sentence combining four types of, sentence types simple compound complex and compound, writing complex sentences sentence structure work, simple compound compound complex complex compound complex, simple compound complex sentences, compound. We have tonnes of quizzes on the compound and complex sentences, so you can check them out as well. Here are a variety of worksheets to help students master sentence structure. Complex sentences have an independent clause and a subordinate clause subject, verb. This lessons teaches you how to write complex sentences and also has practice exercises. Simple, compound, complex, and compoundcomplex simple sentences a simple sentence contains a subject and a verb.
The big, hairy dog with sharp teeth barked at the mailman. After the last song, the musicians packed up their instruments and. The english teacher looking for tools, the student looking for some extra help, or the new english speaker hoping to master the language will find what he or she is looking for here. Another name for an independent clause is a simple sentence. All of the exam papers are collected and given to the examiners, job it is to mark them. The complex sentence consists of one main clause and one or more subordinating clauses.
The predicate part of the sentences begins with the verb. Fossils, as you may know, are the remains of plants. In a compound sentence, two independent clauses can be joined by a comma and a conjunction. They heard a noise, and then she saw a strange light. These worksheets will have students diagnose and classify sentence structure. Because they were out of sugar, they couldnt make a cake. This is the most sophisticated type of sentence you can use.
Our teacher graded the papers while we read our books. Sentences with two or more principal clauses and one or more subordinate clauses are called compoundcomplex sentences. The fourth form is called compoundcomplex and as the name indicates it if a mix of the previous two. A complex sentence has an independent clause and a dependent clause. But for now, take this quiz and help yourself into perfect sentence construction.
In order to do well on the quiz, you need to know what these sentences are and what they look like. The quiz and worksheet help you assess your familiarity with writing complex sentences. The bold words can be used to begin a sentence when used correctly. The ghost floated up the stairs until the boy turned on the lights.
Chris invited me to his birthday party, and i told him i would be there. Identifying kinds of sentences identify each sentence below with cd for compound, cx for complex, or cdcx for compoundcomplex. You will need to make compound or complex sentences. On a separate sheet of paper, rewrite the following sentences into one smooth sentence. A compound sentence has two or more independent clauses. Murphy, who works at the mazda dealership, sold ten miatas last month, and this month he plans to sell even more. A compound sentence has two full sentences joined by for, and, nor, but, or, yet, so a complex sentence has one main thought with additional information added using words like because, though, before, after, although, while and once. The apple of life, which another has found, is not ours. Tell which sentences are simple, which are compound, and which are complex. What effect does it have if sentences start in different ways answer below a sentence with at least one main clause and one subordinate clause is called a. However, they still have only one subject and one finite verb. Sentence structure te wharepurakau library, teaching and. Learning sentence structure will help students master punctuation and write better sentences with a greater confidence.
A simple sentence only has a subject and a complete predicate. Create your own simple sentences following the pattern suggested in your book on. The principal clause is independent clause whereas subordinate clause is dependent on the principal clause and cannot be used as an independent clause. Types of sentences worksheet combining compound sentences worksheet part 1 types of sentences worksh 3 worksheet free grammar worksheets third grade 3 sentences compound complex bining pound sentences worksheet part 2 a compound sentence is composed of. Compound and complex sentence exercise english grammar. Remember, there may be many ways to combine each of these sentences. These complex sentences worksheets are free to download in pdf format. Welcome to yet another great set of pdf worksheets on simple, compound, complex and compoundcomplex sentences, where we explain sentence types based on structure or the number of clauses.
The compoundcomplex sentence evergreen state college. Mary and jazz are making the best commercial in class. The first page of this document is a handout that explains sentence structure, and how to distinguish between simple, compound, and complex sentences by identifying independent a. Sentences unit complex sentences worksheets and handout. Complex sentences are written by using subordinating conjunctions to connect the two clauses. Whether its elucidating the components of each sentence type, explicating them with a host of examples, or testing childrens learning progress with. Compoundcomplex sentences are sentences that contain two independent clauses and one or more dependent clauses. Academic and career skills top tips sentence structure. Helps students understand the structure of a complex sentence. He not only lost his reputation but also brought a bad name to his family 5. Simple, compound and complex sentences sentences are of three kinds according to their structure.
I reached the counter and took my purse out but there was no money in it 7. It expresses a single complete thought that can stand on its own. Transformation or conversion of sentences exercises. There was a noise and then a strange light appeared. Simple compound and complex sentences exercises with answers pdf. Displaying all worksheets related to complex sentences answer key.
A complex sentence consists of two clauses one of which is the main clause and the other subordinate clause. I called her many times but she didnt answer the phone 2. It is the most sophisticated type of sentence you can use. Dogs, the earth and, harsha are used as the subjects in these sentences. Simple, compound, complex sentence practice 4 name. Anyone could use it after studying the different types of sentences in english gram. Welcome to esl printables, the website where english language teachers exchange resources. You can project the pdf version of the task cards with a projector onto a. Simple, compound, complex and compoundcomplex sentences. A complex sentence consists of one independent clause and one or more dependent subordinate clauses a compound sentence consists of two or more coordinate independent clauses exercise. A compound sentence has two independent clauses and it is joined by a coordinating conjunction and a comma or just a semicolon to replace the fanboys and comma. We have to go to bed when the clock chimes ten oclock. A collection of downloadable worksheets, exercises and activities to teach complex sentences, shared by english language teachers. Formation of complex sentences exercise english practice.
Creating complex sentences combine each numbered sentence with the first sentence that follows to make a complex sentence. The diagram below illustrates the basic elements of a simple sentence. The complex sentence a complex sentence is made up of a simple sentence a complete statement and a statement that begins with a dependent word. Check the box marked complex if it is a complex sentence. Complex sentences sentence combining four types of. Learning to write compoundcomplex sentences is an advanced level english learning task. A compoundcomplex sentence that contains two main clauses joined by and and one adjective clause beginning with who. Snowboarding looks like fun, but it requires a lot of practice which is boring or dangerous. A complex sentence has one independent clause and one or more dependent clauses. We were playing in the garden when the guests arrived.
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